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Understanding the Test
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Dr. Betina Chandolia
BDS, MDS - Oral Pathology and Microbiology
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Dr. Ashish Ranjan
MBBS, MD (Pharmacology)
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AMH (Anti-Mullerian Hormone)

Also known as MIH, Mullerian-Inhibiting Hormone
15351850 17% Off
You need to provide
Blood
This test is for
Male, Female
Test Preparation
  1. No special preparation required

Understanding AMH (Anti-Mullerian Hormone)


What is AMH (Anti-Mullerian Hormone)?

This test measures the level of anti-müllerian hormone (AMH) in the blood. AMH is made in the reproductive tissues of both males and females. It plays an important role in the development of sex organs in an unborn baby. In women, AMH levels can provide information about fertility and the ability to get pregnant. A woman's ovaries can make thousands of eggs during childbearing years. The number declines as a woman gets older. AMH levels help in determining the potential egg cells remaining in a woman's ovaries.

A high level of AMH indicates your chances are better for getting pregnant. High level is also indicative of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). A low level can mean you may have low ovarian reserve and low chances of reproductive success.

What is AMH (Anti-Mullerian Hormone) used for?

The AMH Test is performed:

·        To evaluate the functioning of the ovaries and female fertility (ovarian reserve of eggs) in adult women

·      To determine the external sex organs of an infant in case of ambiguous genitalia (a condition where the external sex organs are not clearly distinguishable into male or female)

·         To help in the diagnosis of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS)

·         To evaluate testicular functioning in infant males

·         To monitor treatment efficacy for some ovarian cancers

·      To determine the efficacy of assisted reproductive procedures like IVF (In Vitro Fertilisation)

Interpreting AMH (Anti-Mullerian Hormone) results


Interpretations

Males:

Age

Blood AMH Level

Below 24 months

14 to 466 ng/ml

24 months to 12 years

7.4 to 243 ng/ml

Above 12 years

0.7 to 19 ng/ml

Females:

Age

Blood AMH Level

Below 24 months

Below 4.7 ng/ml

24 months to 12 years

Below 8.8 ng/ml

13 to 45 years

0.9 to 9.5 ng/ml

Above 45 years

Below 1.0 ng/ml

Results in the normal range indicate high fertility and ovarian reserve and a high chance of IVF success.

Results in the low normal range indicate low fertility and ovarian reserve and a reduced but fair chance of IVF success

Results in the very low range indicate a very low ovarian reserve and low chances of reproductive success with IVF.

High AMH levels are usually seen in PCOS and some AMH producing ovarian tumors.

Answers to Patient Concerns & Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about AMH (Anti-Mullerian Hormone)


Frequently Asked Questions about AMH (Anti-Mullerian Hormone)

Q. Is there any risk associated with this test?

There is no risk associated with the test. However, since this test involves a needle prick to withdraw the blood sample, in very rare cases, a patient may experience increased bleeding, hematoma formation (blood collection under the skin), bruising or infection at the site of needle prick.

Q. Is there any preparation required before the AMH test?

Since AMH levels in blood remain fairly consistent and do not vary like other hormones through the menstrual cycle, this test may be performed any time. However, birth control pills may affect the AMH levels, hence if you are on birth control pills, it is advisable to discontinue them about 1 to 2 months before the test is performed. Inform the doctor of any medications you may be taking. No other specific preparations are usually required before the AMH Test.

Q. What factors can affect the AMH test results?

The AMH levels in blood can be affected by a number of factors including: · Age of the patient · Heavy smoking · Stress · Hormonal imbalance · Illness · Chronic exposure to environmental smoke · Chemotherapy drugs

Q. What additional tests can be prescribed by your doctor in case of abnormal AMH test result?

Additional tests that may be prescribed in case of abnormal AMH test result are: · Androgen (Testosterone) Test · Estrogen and Progesterone Tests · FSH and LH Tests · Inhibin B Test for fertility · Inhibin Test (A and B) for tumour workup

Q. What is IVF?

IVF or In Vitro Fertilisation is a type of Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) where eggs retrieved from the female and sperms retrieved from the male are made to fuse and undergo fertilization in a laboratory, instead of the female body. The zygote formed is incubated for some time and is then implanted into the female uterus for further development and delivery. It is a commonly used procedure to overcome the inability to conceive and complete pregnancy naturally.

Q. What is PCOS?

Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome or PCOS refers to a group of medical conditions in females caused due to high levels of male hormones or androgens. It is usually characterized by the presence of multiple cysts on the ovaries in affected females. Symptoms of PCOS include: · Irregular or no menstruation · Abnormal bleeding during periods · Excessive male pattern body hair on face, chest, and buttocks (hirsutism) · Thinning of hair and hair loss from head · Patches of skin turning velvety black (acanthosis nigricans) · Acne · Loss of fertility The condition is usually associated with obesity and diabetes and may give rise to severe complications if not managed, including high blood cholesterol causing cardiovascular disorders, sleep apnea, infertility, depression, endometrial cancer, etc.
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AMH (Anti-Mullerian Hormone) test price for other cities


Price inBangaloreRs. 1535
Price inMysoreRs. 1535
Price inNagpurRs. 1535
Price inNashikRs. 1535
Price inPuneRs. 1535
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