Dengue Fever NS1 Antigen

The Dengue Fever NS1 Antigen test helps to detect dengue, a viral infection caused by the dengue virus (DENV). This test detects the presence of the dengue NS1 antigen, a protein produced by DENV. It detects the infection during the initial stages, thereby preventing disease progression and severe illness.

Dengue spreads via the bite of an infected Aedes aegypti mosquito, which carries the virus and commonly occurs in tropical and subtropical climates. Most of the infected people do not show any symptoms, but for those that do, the most common symptoms include high fever, body pain, headache, nausea, and rash. Usually, these symptoms improve in about 1-2 weeks, but people who develop a severe dengue infection may need hospitalization, as severe dengue can be fatal.

Currently, there is no specific treatment available for dengue. Hence, early diagnosis with the Dengue Fever NS1 Antigen test is essential to prevent complications. If you have traveled to a place where dengue is common, get tested even if you do not have any symptoms. Additional tests may be needed if you test negative yet show symptoms. Also, reports state that dengue may also spread from an infected mother to her unborn baby. Expecting mothers should get tested if an infection is suspected. Appropriate measures like proper rest, drinking plenty of fluids, and regularly monitoring symptoms can help prevent disease progression and further complications. Usually, no special preparation is required for a dengue fever test; eat and drink as per your daily routine.

Test result ranges are approximate and may vary slightly between labs due to differences in methodology and laboratory guidelines. The Dengue Fever NS1 Antigen test utilizes immunoassay technology, such as ELISA or CLIA, which can vary based upon the availability of different instruments across locations. Talk to your doctor about your specific test results. The results will help them determine your medical condition and formulate an overall treatment plan.